On this page Aboyne Peacock, Akroyd, Badger, Ballater, Balmoral, Beaconsfield, Bell Irving, Benchill, Black Doctor - please page down.
Akroyd
Vintage 9/0
Vintage tube supplied by JS Sharpe
The above is the front cover of Miss M.C. Thorburn's catalogue for 1926 - I've always liked it - it gets across the thin body well
A 4 inch Double White Winged Akroyd
The Scotsman 1st March 1929
“A Veteran Sportsman - The Late Mr. C. H. Akroyd
A well-known sportsman, and one of the last of the old school, who knew sporting conditions of the Highlands and of foreign countries, including Norway, Iceland (in which he was the first Englishman to rent a salmon river), Canada, Newfoundland, and Turkey, has passed away in the person of Mr. Charles H. Akroyd, Brora, Sutherlandshire. He was in his 81st year, and his long life from boyhood was devoted largely to sport. Born at DentonPark in Yorkshire, in 1848, Mr. Akroyd’s parents four years later went to Doddington Hall, Cheshire, a fine sporting estate, where young Akroyd, at the age of six, learned to shoot before the time of the breech loader. He went to Eton in 1862, and one of his first messmates there was the late Lord Randolph Churchill, who often asked young Akroyd what was puzzling him when he was trying to translate some Greek verse of which he could not make head or tail. Lord Randolph would solve the problem in a few moments, and the youthful Akroyd would take the lesson to his tutor, who was quite satisfied with his progress.
After matriculating at Oxford Mr. Akroyd had adventurous travels, and in Constantinople he was introduced to Hobart Pasha, who gave him permission to shoot in the preserves in the neighbourhood of Constantinople. It was the beginning of many other sporting expeditions to Iceland, Norway and other countries. Mr. Akroyd’s father was well known in sporting circles in England, and had shootings in the Highlands. Young Akroyd went to the North over seventy years ago, and since then he had a remarkable experience in the shooting of grouse, deer and other game. He was a keen angler as well as a deep sea fisher, and there was no form of outdoor sport in which he did not indulge. During his long life he kept a detailed diary, which he published about two years ago, giving figures of his wonderful experiences in the world of sport. He was a fine type of Englishman, with a great love for the highlands, in which he permanently resided for some years. His wife predeceased him a few years ago.”
From “A Veteran Sportsman’s Diary” by Charles Akroyd, 1926. The following is an entry for 1875.
“Major Traherne tied a beautiful fly, and it gave me great pleasure to watch him. He took the most extraordinary pains to dress them perfectly, and I am sure I have seen him taking an hour trying to get a feather to sit properly. I always used to dress my own flies, but I dressed for speed, not for appearance; never the less my rough and ready affairs caught fish every bit as well as Traherne’s fancies. I hardly ever dressed two flies alike; I just sat down and dressed away just as the spirit moved me. This was the year in which I produced the “Akroyd” fly, which I am told by those who at the present time are fishing the Dee with it catches more fish than any other pattern. It is not dressed now in quite the same way as when I dressed it. Where the fly-dressers now use a cock’s hackle dyed yellow, I put in two long golden pheasant’s crest feathers running all the way down, my idea being that the glitter was more attractive than the dull hackle.
Bob Frandsens interpretation of the original, with GP used for body hackle
WM - 16th Feb, 1884, “The Dee – Aberdeenshire (first article)” Fishing Gazette
Tag: Gold tinsel.
Tail: A topping and golden pheasant tippet.
Body: Yellow and black mohair in equal proportion.
Hackle: Yellow hackle over yellow mohair and black heron hackle over black mohair.
Cheeks: Jungle cock.
Wing: White or brown turkey.
Head: Black
Interesting to note that there is no ribbing on this pattern, is it a mistake?
Kelson – The Salmon Fly, 1885
Tag: Gold twist.
Tail: Topping and tippet strands.
Body: The first half yellow seal’s fur, having a yellow hackle along it; followed by black seal’s fur, and a black hackle along it.
Ribs: Gold tinsel.
Throat: Black heron.
Wings: Two strips of cinnamon turkey showing light points.
Sides: Jungle (short and dropping).
An excellent Dee pattern. For early fishing in snow water this fly is often dressed with double white wings; the first pair (strips) at centre of body, the others at head. This variation has proved of much service on many rivers, and was introduced some years ago by Garden, of Aberdeen.
Body: First half, light orange seals fur; second half, black floss.
Ribs: Oval silver tinsel over the orange seal’s fur; flat silver tinsel and twist over black floss.
Hackle: A lemon hackle over the orange seal’s fur; a black heron’s hackle over the black floss.
Throat: Teal.
Wings: A pair of cinnamon turkey tail strips (set flat). White turkey tail strips are often used, in which case the pattern is known as the white-winged Akroyd.
Cheeks: Jungle cock (drooping).
Hook: 1½ to 3 inches.
Hardy – Salmon Fishing, 1907
Tag: Gold tinsel.
Tail: Topping and tippet strands.
Body: The first half yellow seal’s fur, with yellow hackle; followed by black seal’s fur, with black hackle.
Ribs: Gold tinsel.
Throat: Black heron.
Wings: Two strips of cinnamon turkey with light tips.
Sides: Jungle cock.
Head: Black.
The Scotsman newspaper, “How to tie Salmon Flies” 3rd November 1925.
Tag: Silver tinsel.
Tail: A topping and tippet in strands.
Body: First half, light orange seal’s fur, second half black floss.
Ribs: Oval silver tinsel and twist over black floss.
Hackle: A lemon wound over the orange fur, a black heron or long black cock hackle over the black floss.
Throat: Teal.
Wings: Cinnamon turkey tail or white turkey tail or (at a pinch) white swan.
Cheeks: Jungle cock lying down over hackle instead of up over wings.
Akroyds still catch fish!
Akroyd tied by and fish caught by Aaron Ostoj
Pictorial Step by Step Akroyd dressing - by me so appologies - but it may help the novice tie their first Dee Fly
Below the finished fly, ready to fish on the Dee next Spring......
Akroyd also came up with the Gloriosa Superba - this is an excellent vintage example probably from Farlow
Badger
Badger tied by Guy Heard for fishing
WM – 1st Mar, 1884, “The Dee (Aberdeenshire) Flies (third article)”, Fishing Gazette.
Tag: Silver tinsel
Tail: Golden pheasant saddle feather
Body: Claret mohair
Ribbing: Silver twist and gold twist
Hackle: White cock hackle with black centre three fourths down body
Wings: Mottled (distinct black and white) turkey.
Head: Black
The “Badger” is a fly we consider would do pretty well in subsiding water of almost any colour incident on the Dee. It is very fatal to grilse and sea trout in slightly discoloured, and, if tried might prove also to salmon also.
WM – 13th Sep, 1884, “Salmon and Grilse Dee Flies For Summer Use”, Fishing Gazette.
Tag: Silver thread.
Tail: A small topping and fibres of tippet.
Body: Turkey red mohair.
Ribbed: Silver tinsel, four turns.
Wings: Light, mottled turkey strips – the lighter the better.
Hackle: White with black roots.
Head: Red.
Limericks, 7, 8, and 9, double irons.
Kelson – The Salmon Fly, 1885
Tag: Silver twist.
Tail: A topping and tippet strands.
Body: Crimson seal’s fur.
Ribs: Silver tinsel (oval).
Throat: A natural silver furnace hackle.
Wings: Two strips of light, mottled turkey.
This summer pattern, used on the Dee, is dressed on very small double hooks.
A beautiful contemporary tying by Kjell-Ove Karlsen - using dyed heron for the body hackle (much better than the flies illustrated in the P-T book!)
Another excellent one ted by Sven Axelsson
Pryce-Tannatt - How to Dress Salmon Flies, 1914, in the 1977 edition part 2 by John Veniard
Tag: Silver tinsel and golden yellow floss.
Tail: A topping and Indian Crow.
Butt: Black herl.
Body: Black floss.
Ribs: Flat gold with silver oval tinsel and gold tinsel. (what this means is flat gold with the silver oval bordering it on the barb side and gold oval bordering the flat on the eye side - hope that's understandable!)
Hackle: A lemon hackle.
Throat: Grey heron.
Wings: A pair of tippets (back to back) veiled with married strands of blue, yellow and red goose and amherst pheasant tail.
Sides: Jungle cock, a topping over.
Head: Black varnish.
Balmoral
Vintage - note pintail in the tail from Murdochs 1886 dressing
Bob Frandsens version with the more normal GP in the tail
Colin Simpsons version
WM - 2nd Feb, 1884, Notes from Aberdeenshire, Fishing Gazette.
Green body, silver tinsel, black hackle, jungle cock, red wings, and golden pheasant tag
WM - 23rd Feb, 1884, The Dee Aberdeenshire Flies (2nd Article), Fishing Gazette.
Tag: Silver tinsel and orange floss.
Tail: A topping and fibres of golden pheasant tippet.
Body: Three turns green, and two turns black mohair.
Ribbed: Silver tinsel and gold twist.
Hackle: Black heron well down body.
Cheeks: Jungle cock feather on either cheek.
Wing: Dark brown Turkey with black tips.
Head: Black.
William Murdoch, 3rd Apr, 1886, “Salmon and Trout Fishing in the highlands of Scotland (XI),” Fishing Gazette
Tag: Silver twist.
Tail: A topping andpintail.
Butt: Black ostrich.
Body: Bright green and black mohair - two thirds of the former to one third of the latter.
Ribbed: Silver tinsel (flat) and silver cord.
Hackle: Black heron of the longest fibre - from bright green mohair.
Shoulder: Teal - sparingly.
Wings: Strips of cream coloured turkey feather extending flatwise outward from the top of the iron at an angle of 15 degrees.
Cheeks: Jungle.
Head: Varnished.
The pattern of the excellent spring fly above described is dressed by Mr. Wm. Garden, fishing-tackle maker, 122½ Union Street, Aberdeen.
Kelson – The Salmon Fly, 1885
Tag: Silver twist.
Tail: A topping and tippet strands.
Butt: Black herl.
Body: Green and dark blue seal’s fur, equally divided.
Ribs: Silver lace and silver tinsel.
Hackle: Black heron from green fur.
Throat: Widgeon.
Wings: Two strips of plain cinnamon turkey.
Sides: Jungle (short and dropping)
A favourite Dee fly. Kelson attributes the pattern to William Garden.
Hardy – Salmon Fishing, 1907
Tag: Silver tinsel.
Tail: A topping and tippet strands.
Butt: Black herl.
Body: Green and dark blue seal’s fur, equally divided.
Ribs: Silver lace and silver tinsel.
Hackle: Black heron from green fur.
Throat: Widgeon.
Wings: Two strips of plain cinnamon turkey.
Sides: Jungle cock.
Head: Black.
Beaconsfield
Kelson - Land & Water Cards
“Beaconsfield,” thanks to the enquiries made by Colonel French of Portsmouth, was invented by George Bradlaws [Blacklaws], a fisherman in the employ of Admiral Sir Arthur Farquhar, and is dressed from the following particulars:-
Tag: Silver twist and yellow silk.
Tail: A topping with teal and ibis.
Butt: Black herl, rebutted with half a dozen close coils of the silver twist.
Body: In three equal sections doubly butted as before, each being decorated with a patch of the same colour mohair, as illustrated; the first, yellow; the second, dark red-orange; the third claret.
Throat: Light blue hackle.
Wings: Double tippets, veiled with olden pheasant tail, silver and brown speckled turkey, bustard, teal and mallard, having thin married strips of light yellow, very light red-claret and light blue placed in the centre and a golden pheasant topping above.
Horns: Blue macaw.
Head: Black herl.
Kelson – The Salmon Fly, 1885
Tag: Silver twist and yellow silk.
Tail: A topping, teal and ibis.
Butt: Black herl, followed by two turns silver tinsel.
Body: In three equal sections; the first two, doubly butted; thus No. 1 of yellow silk with a yellow mane (mohair), black herl, and two turns of silver tinsel. No. 2, red-orange silk; a red-orange mane (mohair), back herl and two turns of silver tinsel. No. 3, claret silk.
Throat: Light blue hackle.
Wings: Two tippets (back to back) veiled with golden pheasant tail, light and dark mottled turkey, bustard, teal, swan dyed yellow, red and light blue; mallard and a topping.
Horns: Blue macaw.
Head: Black herl.
A very useful, showy fly, well known on the Test; but it seems to have been forgotten on the Dee.
Butt: Black herl, followed by two turns silver tinsel.
Body: In three equal sections; the first two, doubly butted; thus No. 1 of yellow silk with a yellow mane (mohair), black herl, silver tinsel. No. 2, red-orange floss; a red-orange mane (mohair), back herl and silver tinsel. No. 3, claret floss.
Throat: Light blue hackle.
Wings: Two tippets veiled with golden pheasant tail, light and dark mottled turkey, bustard, teal, swan dyed yellow, red and blue; mallard and a topping.
Horns: Blue macaw.
Head: Black.
Bell Irvine (or Bell Irving)
Tied by Colin Simpson (with a great torpedo head)
Pattern from Colin & Alex Simpson, this fly is in both William Garden's and Charles Playfair's catalogues from the early 1900's under both spellings!
Tag: Oval silver.
Tail: Golden pheasant breast.
Body: ½ yellow mohair, ½ fiery brown mohair.
Rib: Flat silver.
Throat: Light blue and guinea fowl.
Wing: Tippet strands, golden pheasant tail, light bustard, grey mallard, blue yellow and claret swan, bronze mallard and a topping.
Benchill
Vintage
A very "mothed" vintage one
The same fly after hospital treatment by Dr Bob
I have spent years pronouncing the name of this fly incorrectly as "Bench Hill" - the correct pronunciation is "Benkle" (thanks Donald) and is named after the pool Benchill on the Fishponds beat of the lower Tay.
Kelson – Land & Water Cards
Malloch, the manufacturer of angling materials, has earned a high reputation as a fly-dresser, which is one branch of the business he carries on at Perth, on the borders of the Tay. In my opinion Benchill is the best pattern ever introduced by Malloch, though anything coming from such a popular professional enjoys a prima facie right to be trusted; but with all his efforts, he will not find it easy to produce anything to compete with it.
As far as my own observations are concerned, I have noticed that the majority of Benchill’s successes were in rough and rapid waters, to which I quite believe the fly is best suited. The Benchill is dressed in the following way:
Tag: Silver twist and red-claret silk.
Tail: A topping and scarlet ibis.
Butt: Black herl.
Body: Very dark yellow, very light orange, red-claret and light blue seal’s fur.
Ribs: Silver tinsel.
Hackle: Light blue, over the light blue seal’s fur.
Wings: Double tippets, veiled with light speckled turkey, swan dyed yellow and red; bustard, golden pheasant tail, teal and mallard, and a golden topping.
Horns: Blue macaw.
Kelson – The Salmon Fly, 1885
Tag: Silver tinsel and red-claret silk.
Tail: A topping and scarlet ibis.
Butt: Black herl.
Body: Dark yellow, light orange, red-claret, and light blue seal’s fur in equal portions.
Ribs: Silver tinsel.
Hackle: Light blue, from red-claret fur.
Wings: Two tippets (back to back) extending only to end of dark yellow fur, veiled with light mottled turkey, swan dyed yellow and red, bustard, golden pheasant tail, teal, mallard and a topping.
Horns: Blue macaw.
This is a special favourite of mine; and I consider it as the best pattern in the Earn. I have also used it with much success on the Tweed, Spey, Lochy and Blackwater, Co. Cork. When dressed thin in the body and wings, Benchill used in summer is an excellent Dee pattern.
Kelson attributes the pattern to Peter Malloch.
Kelson also mentions that the Benchill can be tied with a silk body in his book Tips from 1901: “It was the “Silk Bodied Benchill,” a first-class pattern.”
Hardy – Salmon Fishing, 1907
Tag: Silver tinsel and red claret floss.
Tail: A topping and ibis.
Butt: Black herl.
Body: Dark yellow, light orange, red-claret, and light blue seal’s fur in equal parts.
Ribs: Silver tinsel.
Hackle: Light blue, from red-claret fur.
Wings: Two tippets, veiled with light mottled turkey, swan dyed yellow and red, bustard, golden pheasant tail, teal, mallard and a topping.
Horns: Blue macaw.
Head: Black.
Black Doctor
Vintage
Wallbran - The British Angler
Tag: Silver tinsel and golden floss.
Tail: A topping and chatterer.
Body: Black floss.
Ribbed: Broad silver tinsel.
Hackle: Black, with teal at shoulder.
Wing: Under wings, slips swan dyed various shades of green; over wings, bustard, slips of swan dyed green, red, blue, yellow and light green, peacock’s wing, strips of dark mallard, topping over all.
Horns: blue macaw.
Head: A turn of red crewel.
Mr. Murdoch writes: - “I have all my Silver and Black Doctors dressed exactly to these patterns. I consider they are more effective when thus dressed than if dressed in the ordinary way; in my own experience they have proved so at any rate.”
15th October 1887, Scotch Waters, By William Murdoch, Fishing Gazette
Though some may experience differently, I can say without hesitation that on dull days late in October no fly used when the river is low is half so deadly as the Black Doctor. I put this fly far in front of all others, especially on hazy, calm days. Small sizes should be used, unless the casts are very deep and shaded, or of good strength of current and rough in character. I tone down the wing of this fly with material that gives it when wet a nice dark appearance, a greenish shade being distinctly observable. Little Guinea Fowl at the shoulder is what everyone should see to, as a lot of it neutralises the effect greatly. This is a discovery I made, and I may frankly state that until I found it out I had many and many a time but “so-so” sport on good waters late in the season when there was no sky or sunshine, and the river was low and clear. Of the Black Doctor, I never use when fishing in October a larger than 0 or smaller than No. 4 size. I use the 1, 1½, and the 0 sizes in cold rough weather when the trees are shedding their leaves.
Pryce-Tannatt - How to Dress Salmon Flies, 1914
Tag: Silver thread and lemon floss
Tail: A topping and Indian crow.
Butt: Scarlet Berlin wool.
Body: Black Floss
Ribs: Oval silver tinsel
Hackle: A dark claret hackle.
Throat: Speckled gallina.
Wings: Mixed - tippet in strands with strips of golden pheasant over; “married” strands of scarlet, blue and yellow swan, florican, bustard, peacock wing, and light, mottled turkey tail; “married” narrow strips of teal and barred summer duck; narrow strips of brown mallard over; a topping over all.
Head: Scarlet wool
Hook: 1¼ to 2 inches.
Hardy – Salmon Fishing, 1907
Tag: Silver tinsel and yellow floss.
Tail: A topping and chatterer.
Butt: Scarlet Berlin wool.
Body: Black floss.
Ribs: Silver tinsel.
Hackle: Black.
Throat: Jay.
Wing: Tippets in strands; pintail; dark mottled turkey; blue and yellow swan; red macaw; guinea fowl; golden pheasant tail; mallard; topping.